基于BIM理论的手工技艺信息保护与传播方法研究

Information Protection and Dissemination Method of Craftsmanship Based on BIM Theory

目的将传统手工技艺视为一个信息生态链,通过可视化和分层管理技术,实现技艺的全产业链保护和传播。方法引入BIM理论的相关技术对技艺及其产品的信息属性进行分析,进而把数字化的文字描述、二维图形图像、三维仿真产品及其制作工艺集合成4D信息可视化模型。结论该模型具有空间与时间特性,通过用户交互,能动态模拟技艺与原生环境、产品形式与文化、结构与功能、产品重点与难点等信息,强化了对技艺的认知,有助于其作为文化资源的生态性保护和生产性传承与创新。

The work aims to realize the protection and dissemination of the whole industry chain through visualization and hierarchical management technology by taking the traditional craftsmanship as one information ecological chain.The relevant technology of BIM theory was introduced to analyze the information properties of the technology and its products,and then the digitized text description,two-dimensional graphics and images,three-dimensional simulation products and their manufacturing process were assembled into a 4D information visualization model.It is concluded that the model has the characteristics of space and time and it can dynamically simulate such information as technology and native environment,product form and culture,structure and function,product emphasis and difficulty through user interaction.It strengthens the cognition of technology and is helpful for its ecological protection,productive inheritance and innovation as a cultural resource.