大数据环境下高校图书馆数据管理与分析应用实践——以北京师范大学图书馆为例

The Practice on Data Management and Analysis in Academic Libraries in the Environment of Big Data: Taking Beijing Normal University Library as an Example

高校图书馆利用大数据技术与服务对各类数据采集、存储、管理与分析,能够为其提升管理与服务水平、分析和预估发展趋势提供数据支撑。本文总结高校图书馆的数据类型与特点,在调研国内外高校图书馆相关实践工作基础上,以北京师范大学图书馆为例,阐述数据管理与分析系统的架构,以及利用系统对数据进行管理与分析的过程,指出高校图书馆利用数据管理与分析系统对不同来源数据进行采集、处理与分析,能够直观地为图书馆决策提供数据支撑,有助于提高自身的数据管理与分析能力,提升科学管理与服务水平。

To collect,store,manage and analyze different kinds of data in academic library by using big data technology and service,can provide data support for the library to improve management and service level,to analyze and predict the trend of development.This paper summarizes the data types and characteristics of university libraries.Then taking the library of Beijing Normal University as an example,it illustrates the framework of data management and analysis system and the process of data management and analysis by using the system,on the basis of investment at home and abroad.Through the system application,collecting,processing and analyzing data from different sources can directly provide data support for library decision-making,help to improve their own data management and analysis capabilities,and enhance scientific management and service level.