中美贸易摩擦下我国服务贸易应对及金融相关政策完善研究

Research on China's Service Trade Response and Financial Policy Improvement in the Background of Sino-US Trade Friction

随着科技的变革和发展,服务贸易在全球贸易市场上的地位越发凸显,成为各国关注的焦点,中美贸易争端不断升级后,中国服务贸易领域也将不可避免地受到波及。通过分析全球及美国服务贸易的发展趋势、中美服务贸易的差距、中国服务贸易的短板等问题,最后立足于金融和外汇等政策角度对促进服务贸易发展提出相关建议:近期要加强贸易协议研究和维护市场稳定,中期要推动产业结构升级、加强国家对金融及产业政策的支持力度,远期要大力促进人民币国际化和亚洲自贸区的形成。

With the change and development of science and technology,service trade has become more and more prominent in the global trade market and draws the attention of all countries.China’s trade in services will inevitably be affected by the escalating trade friction between China and the United States.This paper analyzes the development trend of global,the gap between China and the United States in service trade,and the shortcoming of China’s trade in services.Finally,based on the perspective of finance and foreign exchange,we put forward relevant suggestions on how to promote the development of service trade:recently,we should strengthen research and maintain market stability.In the medium term,promote industrial structure upgrading and formulate appropriate financial and industrial policies.In the long term,vigorously promote RMB internationalization and the formation of the Asian free trade zone.