面向来华留学生的花鸟画教学实践探索

Exploration on Teaching Practice of Flower and Bird Painting for Overseas Students in China

在"一带一路"倡议指导下,来华留学生教育的机遇与挑战并存。来华留学生教育普遍存在文化价值观念、风俗习惯、思维方式等方面的差异,给来华留学生教育造成极大的障碍。本文以写意花鸟画教学为切入点,采用灵活的教学方式,让来华留学生通过动手绘制中国写意画,在绘画中体会到乐趣,创造性地解决来华留学生面临的中文零基础、文化零基础等障碍导致的学习积极性不高的问题,使他们由学习中国写意花鸟画到喜欢中国传统文化,最终融入中国文化,促进跨文化教育发展。

In the"The Belt and Road"strategy,foreign student education opportunities and challenges coexist.There are differences in cultural values,customs and ways of thinking in the education of foreign students in China,which have caused great obstacles to the education of foreign students in China.This article takes freehand flower and bird painting as a breakthrough point and uses a flexible teaching method to make Chinese students draw Chinese freehand paintings by hands-on and enjoy the fun in painting.It creatively solves the problem of low learning enthusiasm caused by the barriers to Chinese students coming to China,such as the zero foundation of Chinese and the zero foundation of culture.By learning Chinese freehand flower and bird painting,like Chinese traditional culture,and finally integrating into Chinese culture,students promote the development of intercultural education for Chinese students.