迟子建后期动物小说的生态阐释

Ecological Interpretation of Animal Novels in the Late Period of Chi Zi-jian

动物叙事俨然成为生态文学创作的重镇,今日困境与传统文化之间呈现出双重纠葛的关系,让我们把视线转向动物,它们追求自足的吸引力似乎对我们奋进的车轮和内心无尽的狡诈,是一种抑制。迟子建后期的动物小说通过狗事与人事,残缺与完美,神性的高贵与脆弱之间的互文性书写,让读者在阅读与审美的历程中,希望能不为日常生活混乱的不确定性所牵扯,而纵身于重构的人性乌托邦而有所行动。

Animal narrative has become a major town in the creation of ecological literature.Today s dilemma and traditional culture present a double entanglements.The animal novels in the late period of Chiko Jian pass through dogs and people,incomplete and perfect,and the noble and fragile nature of divinity.His intertextuality writing lets us turn our eyes to the animals,whose appeal to self-sufficiency seems to be a check on the wheels of our endeavour and the inexhaustible cunning of our hearts.In the course of reading and aesthetics,we hope that readers will not be involved in the uncertainty of daily life,but will be moved by the reconstructed human utopia.