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直接抗病毒药物用于丙型肝炎肝移植患者

Progress in clinical research of direct antiviral agents for patients receiving liver transplantation
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摘要 慢性丙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis C vrius,HCV)感染是世界范围内的严重公共卫生问题,全球约有1.7亿患者感染HCV,由HCV导致的肝硬化、肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)等疾病每年导致大量的患者病死[]。从1963年首次成功的肝移植(ivertran Splant,LT)手术后,作为较为成熟的异体器官移植方法,目前LT已成为治疗各类终末期肝病的唯一有效方法[]。随着外科技术及药物的发展,临床上LT手术的成功率及患者远期预后也得到了极大的改善,从另一方面拓展了LT的临床应用。基于大规模样本的流行病学资料显示,HCV感染及其相关终末期肝病仍是导致患者需要进行LT的首要原因(超过30%)[3]。直接抗病毒药物(drect acing anthials,DAAs)的出现迎来了HCV临床治疗的新时代,其慢性HCV感染的疗效及安全性也已得到了大量临床证据的验证[46]。
作者 周代会 唐怡
出处 《肝脏》 2018年第10期928-930,933,共4页 Chinese Hepatology
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