环县道情皮影戏的保护研究

Study on Protection of Daoqing Shadow Puppetry in Huanxian County

环县道情皮影戏是道情和皮影结合起来发展的产物,是中国道情皮影艺术中重要的一支,是目前保存最为完整的戏剧艺术之一.近年来,随着经济快速发展,新媒体的普及,环县道情皮影戏演出市场日益缩小,受众面急剧减少,技艺传承出现断代,为保护我国文化的多样性,建立和谐社会,为文化的创新保留火种,研究借用高校师资力量培养人才,用数字化技术创新、宣传与保护道情皮影戏.这些方法在其他非物质文化遗产保护中取得了成功,只要各方能积极努力,在皮影戏保护中必会收到良好的效果.

Huanxian Daoqing shadow puppetry is a product of the combination of Daoqing and shadow puppetry.It is an important branch of Chinese Daoqing shadow puppetry art,and is one of the most completely preserved drama arts at present.In recent years,with the rapid economic development and the popularization of new media,the performance market of Daoqing shadow play in Huanxian County has been shrinking day by day,the audience has been sharply reduced,and the inheritance of skills has been broken down.To protect the cultural diversity of our country,establish a harmonious society,and preserve cultural innovation,this paper borrows the strength of university teachers to cultivate talents and innovate,promote and protect shadow puppetry with digital technology.These methods have been successful in the protection of other intangible cultural heritage.As long as all parties can make active efforts,these methods will get good results in the protection of shadow puppetry.