从高通案看中国知识产权许可实践的法律制度

China's Legal System in IP Licensing Practices from the Qualcomm Case

随着全球经济的发展,企业越来越依赖知识产权来获得竞争优势,并在竞争激烈的市场中生存。知识产权与竞争之间的关系在最近的学术辩论和商业实践中备受关注。中国通过实施一系列立法,为加强知识产权保护和营造良好的营商环境付出了巨大努力。本文通过讨论高通案例,即中国关于专利许可实践的第一次反垄断调查,论述中国政府正在建立健全法律制度,充分运用知识产权相关法律与反垄断法,致力于维持市场开放、公平、竞争的环境和激励创新。

With the development of a global economy,enterprises increasingly rely on intellectual property(hereinafter referred as"IP")to gain competitive advantages and survive in a fi ercely competitive market.The interface between IP and competition has received much attention in recent academic debate as well as in commercial practice.China has exerted a huge amount of effort to strengthen protection of IP and create a sound market environment by implementing a series of legislation.By analyzing Qualcomm case-China fi rst antitrust investigation with regard to patent licensing practice,this paper discusses that Chinese government is dedicated to perfect the legislation system,enforcing IP laws and anti-monopoly law with the purpose of maintaining an open,fair and competitive environment and protecting indigenous innovation.