心脏康复训练对老年慢性CAD稳定型心绞痛PCI术后患者的影响

Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation Training on Elderly Patients with Chronic CAD Stable Angina Pectoris After PCI and its Influence on Cardiac Function

目的探讨心脏康复训练对老年慢性冠心病(CAD)稳定型心绞痛患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术后心脏功能及生活质量的疗效。方法选取于本院治疗的慢性CAD稳定型心绞痛PCI术后患者81例,随机分为对照组41例,康复组40例。对照组实施常规干预训练,康复组在此基础上联合心脏康复训练。对比两组治疗前后左心射血分数(LVEF)、心输出量(CO)及生活质量评分的变化。结果治疗后康复组LVEF、CO及SF-36量表评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对老年慢性CAD稳定型心绞痛患者PCI术后实施心脏康复训练,有效改善心脏功能及生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effect of cardiac rehabilitation training on cardiac function and quality of life after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)for patients with chronic coronary heart disease(CAD)with stable angina pectoris.Methods 81 patients with chronic CAD stable angina pectoris after PCI were randomly divided into control group(n=41)and rehabilitation group(n=40).The control group received routine intervention training,and the rehabilitation group combined with cardiac rehabilitation training on this basis.The changes of left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),cardiac output(CO)and quality of life score were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results After treatment,the scores of LVEF,CO and SF-36 in rehabilitation group were higher than those in control group(P<C0.05).Conclusion Cardiac rehabilitation training for elderly patients with chronic CAD stable angina pectoris after PCI can effectively improve cardiac function and quality of life.