无人机在输电带电作业中的应用

Application of UAV in Live Line Operation of Transmission Lines

随着电网的不断发展和完善,我国闽西地区形成了一个以多山多丘陵为基础的输电通道走廊,以深山茂林为单元的复杂输电联网系统。输电带电人员需长时间穿越树林、高山、河流等进行作业,给传统输电带电作业带来了极大不便,同时也造成作业效率低下。而针对无人机进行的部分输电带电作业技术已相对成熟,不仅解决了上述复杂地理环境的问题,而且能有效确保输电带电作业人员的安全,提高输电带电作业效率。文中主要介绍无人机在输电带电作业领域的应用,对比了无人机输电带电作业与人工带电作业效率,同时提出了无人机在输电带电领域的改进方向,对无人机应用于输电带电作业具有积极推广意义。

With the continuous development and improvement of the power grid in the west of Fujian,a complex transmission network system based on the mountains and hills is formed and the complex transmission network system is in deep mountains and forests.The transmission electrified personnel need to travel through trees,mountains and rivers for a long time which bring great inconvenience to the traditional transmission and live work.It also causes the low efficiency of operation.The partial transmission electrified operation technology for UAV has been relatively mature.Not only dose it solve the problems of the complex geographical environment,but also it effectively ensures the safety of the electrified working personnel and improves the efficiency of the transmission live work.This paper mainly introduces the application of UAV in the field of electric transmission and live operation.It compares the efficiency of the electric live operation,the live work of the UAV and puts forward the improvement direction of the UAV in the field of transmission and live electrification.It has a positive meaning for the application of the UAV to the transmission and live work.