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Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: A case report and review of the literature 被引量:2

Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm: A case report and review of the literature
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摘要 Left ventricular(LV) pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication that is reported in less than 0.1% of all patients with myocardial infarction. It is the result of cardiac rupture contained by the pericardium and is characterized by the absence of myocardial tissue in its wall unlike true aneurysm which involves full thickness of the cardiac wall. The clinical presentation of these patients is nonspecific, making the diagnosis challenging. Transthoracic echocardiogram and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging are the noninvasive modalities whereas coronary arteriography and left ventriculography are invasive modalities used for the diagnosis. As this condition is lethal, prompt diagnosis and timely management is vital. Left ventricular(LV) pseudoaneurysm is a rare complication that is reported in less than 0.1% of all patients with myocardial infarction. It is the result of cardiac rupture contained by the pericardium and is characterized by the absence of myocardial tissue in its wall unlike true aneurysm which involves full thickness of the cardiac wall. The clinical presentation of these patients is nonspecific, making the diagnosis challenging. Transthoracic echocardiogram and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging are the noninvasive modalities whereas coronary arteriography and left ventriculography are invasive modalities used for the diagnosis. As this condition is lethal, prompt diagnosis and timely management is vital.
出处 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2014年第4期90-93,共4页 世界临床病例杂志
基金 Supported by The"East Carolina Heart Institute"
关键词 Chest pain Myocardial infarction TRANSTHORACIC ECHOCARDIOGRAM LEFT VENTRICULAR ANEURYSM LEFT VENTRICULAR PSEUDOANEURYSM Chest pain Myocardial infarction Transthoracic echocardiogram Left ventricular aneurysm Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm
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