都市郊区内生发展的个体要素表征——基于上海市9个村的实证研究

Individual Representation of Endogenous Development in Suburban Areas: An Empirical Study Based on 9 Villages in Shanghai

内生发展概念自提出以来,一直是学术界讨论的焦点。内生发展尤其强调"领土"内人的发展,只有找到内生发展与领土身份间的相关性,才能够为乡村发展提供有效参考。通过对上海郊区实证调查获得的相关数据分析,可以表明城郊居民的"领土身份"与区域内生发展水平呈显著相关性。分析结果显示,都市郊区要想实现内生发展,必须提高居民的"领土身份"感,进而提高居民的本土意识、本土认同感以及身份意识。在此基础上,还要充分发挥居民的创造力,使他们的本土意愿能够在发展的过程中,通过多元的控制机制使得本土资源在区域经济福祉的建设中发挥重要作用,以达到社会治理的良性状态。

The concept of endogenous development has been the focus of academic discussion since the beginning.Endogenous development especially emphasizes the development of person in the territory.To provide effective reference for rural development,we shall find out the relationship between endogenous development and the development of person.An analysis of relevant data obtained through an empirical survey in Shanghai suburbs shows that the"territorial identity"of suburban residents is significantly correlated with the level of regional endogenous development.In order to achieve endogenous development,it is necessary to elevate the sense of territorial identity of residents in urban suburbs,that is,to improve residents’local awareness,local identity and identity awareness.Then we shall give full play to the creativity of residents,so that their local willingness can play an important role in the construction of regional economic wellbeing through the multiple control mechanism in the process of development.In this way,we can achieve the benign state of social governance.