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血小板功能及CYP2C19基因型检测指导PCI术后抗血小板治疗 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨血小板功能及CYP2C19基因型检测指导经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后抗血小板治疗的临床效果。方法采用随机数字表法将行PCI治疗的254例患者分为观察组与对照组,观察组术后用药前行CYP2C19基因型及血栓弹力图(TEG)检测,据此调整抗血小板药物,对照组未检测行常规治疗,比较两组患者术后1个月肌钙蛋白(cTnI)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP)水平及术后1、6个月主要不良心血管事件(MACE)和出血事件发生率。结果观察组PCI术后1个月cTnI、CK-MB、hs-CRP水平均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后1、6个月MACE总发生率分别为1.57%、3.94%,均明显低于对照组的7.09%、11.02%(P<0.05);两组患者术后6个月出血事件比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论血小板功能及CYP2C19基因型检测指导PCI术后抗血小板治疗安全有效。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS 2018年第32期4197-4199,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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