摘要
我国出口欧盟的蔬菜产品屡受欧盟技术性贸易壁垒的限制。本文以农药残留超标出口受阻的典型蔬菜品种西兰花为例,研究中欧农药残留限量标准及农药登记情况,通过对比西兰花农药登记情况、农药残留限量标准、农药管理差异,分析中欧差距,为应对技术性贸易壁垒提出以下建议:加快建立和完善中国特色的农药登记和农药残留限量标准法规;增强农药信息开放性;积极应对欧盟WTO/SPS通报;以及设置贸易壁垒限制劣质产品的进口。
The vegetable products imported to the EU from China were limited by the technical barriers to trade(TBT)of the EU.We took broccoli as the typical vegetable variety being affected by TBT,studied the Maximum Residue Limits(MRLs)and registered pesticides of both China and the EU.Through the comparison of the registered pesticides,the MRLs,the pesticide management in vegetables between China and the EU,the advices were put forward,such as speeding up the establishment and improvement of pesticide registration and pesticide residue limited standards with Chinese characteristics,enhancing the openness of pesticide information,actively responding to the WTO/SPS notification,and setting trade barriers to restrict imports of inferior products.
作者
王坦
陈珊珊
董茂锋
王伟民
温广月
范洁群
宋卫国
WANG Tan;CHEN Shanshan;DONG Maofeng;WANG Weimin;WEN Guangyue;FAN Jiequn;SONG Weiguo(Institute for Agri-food Standards and Testing Technology,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201403,China)
出处
《植物保护》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第6期78-84,共7页
Plant Protection
基金
2015年上海市技术性贸易措施应对专项(15TBT013)
2017农业行业标准制定专项
上海市科委技术标准专项(15DZ05040000)
上海市科委长三角区域项目(16395810400)
关键词
中欧
蔬菜
农药登记
最大残留限量
技术性贸易壁垒
China and the EU
vegetables
pesticide registration
maximum residue limits
technical barriers to trade