论研究生批判性思维的自我修炼——一种教育学的视角

On Self-Cultivation in Postgraduate Critical Thinking——from the Perspective of Pedagogy

批判性思维是一种理性的追问,也是对问题的创新性解答。因此,研究生批判性思维的自我修炼至少有三条路径:一是辨析观点,从矛盾中寻求新解;二是透视行动,从缺憾中筹划良策;三是反省自我,从无知中生成智慧。

Critical thinking means rational inquiry and also creative answer to the questions.There are at least three approaches to the self-cultivation of postgraduates in critical thinking:first,to analyze the ideas and obtain a new answer from idea clashes;second,to evaluate the action and construct a new plan based on regrets;and third,to do self-questioning and create wisdom from failures caused by ignorance.