国际视域下关于网球运动员的研究路径与热点演化分析

Evolution of research path and hot spots on tennis player from an international perspective

以Web of ScienceTM核心合集收录2007—2017年国外对"网球运动员"研究的文献1 292篇以及相关参考文献为研究对象,运用Cite SpaceⅤ可视化分析软件揭示国外对网球运动员研究的热点和演化进程。研究结果表明:国外对网球运动员的研究形成了以体育科学、心理学、神经科学、生理学和社会科学诸多学科相互交叉的综合性学科群;研究力量主要集中在欧美发达国家的高等院校中,亚洲地区仅日本国家的发文量排名进前十。研究热点以网球运动员的运动成绩、技术分析、生理机能和比赛特点为主导,近年研究领域趋向于球员的视觉搜索特征、比赛分析、儿童和工作记忆。

This study did quantitative and visual analysis on 1292 published papers on tennis player during 2007~2017 in Web of Science TM by using Cite SpaceⅤ,in order to reveal the hot spots and evolution of tennis study in the world.Results show that the foreign research on tennis players has formed comprehensive discipline cluster involved in sports science,psychology,neuroscience,physiology,and social science.The research force is mainly concentrated in the institutions of the developed countries in Europe and the United States,and in Asia only Japan ranked top 10 in terms of publication volume.Among research hot spots,tennis players'performance,technical analysis,physiological function,and the characteristics of the game are leading,and the research has transferred to players'visual search features,game analysis,children and working memory in recent years.Many high quality scientific research achievements and multi-field analysis have laid an adequate scientific foundation for the theoretical research and practical application of tennis players abroad.