科研训练对大学生创新创业能力的影响研究——以中南财经政法大学“博文杯”项目为例

The Effects of Scientific Research Training on University Students'Ability as Innovators and Entrepreneurs--Using the“Bowen Cup”Competition of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law as an Example

当前,随着世界经济一体化与科技革命的深入,创新能力越来越成为影响一个国家国际竞争力的重要因素,如何培养拔尖的创新人才也成为高等教育的一个核心议题。与此同时,随着近年来大学生就业压力的增大,如何提升学生的创业与就业能力,也成为当前高等教育改革领域的热点问题之一。对本科生进行系统的科研训练是提升大学生创新与创业能力的有效途径,本研究以中南财经政法大学2005年以来实施的本科生百项实证调研项目“博文杯”为例,探讨科研训练对大学生创新创业能力的影响。

With the deepening of world economic integration and technological revolution,the innovative ability has become an increasingly important factor on a nation’s worldwide competiveness.Therefore,how to foster top-tier innovative talents has become the center of discussion in higher education.At the same time,with the increasing pressure from job market for college graduates,how to improve students’abilities in innovation and entrepreneurship also become one of the hot topics in the field of higher education reform nowadays.Systematic training in scientific research is known as an effective method to improve the aforementioned abilities.Using the“Bowen Cup”Empirical Research Competition held among undergraduate students in Zhongnan University of Economics and Law since 2005 as an example,this study explored the effects of scientific research training on students’ability as innovators and entrepreneurs.