摘要
本文旨在探索两个经济和文化体制迥异的国家在“公共负担”方面的特点。即使在熟悉其起因的西方,“公共负担”依然没有被研究。而且,正如我们展现的,相同的福利取向也可以在中国发现。为了理解对社会政策和经济政策负面关系的普遍建构,我们采用了一个新的三方框架。分析从经济理念开始,但是结论认为两个另外的解释性因素必不可少:体制或制度的差异,经济发展水平。
The purpose of this paper is to explore the public burden s characterization of welfare in two very different economic and cultural settings.Long familiar in the West its causes,none the less,have not been examined.Moreover,as we demonstrate,an identical orientation to welfare is also found in China.To understand this apparently universal construction of a negative relationship between social policy and economic policy we employ a novel tripartite framework.This analysis starts with economic ideology but concludes that two additional explanatory factors are necessary:institutional or regime differences and,in the case of China,the level of economic development.
关键词
社会政策
经济政策
公共负担
social policy
economic policy
public burden
