小麦常规育种与分子育种的结合探讨

Discussion on Combination of Wheat Conventional Breeding and Molecular Breeding

对分子育种的基本含义进行了概述,从转基因育种、分子标记辅助选择育种、分子设计育种3个方面对分子育种的基本类型进行了解析,并结合当前小麦种植采用的主要育种方式,提出小麦常规育种与分子育种的结合对策。研究可以为相关科技领域研究提供借鉴与参考。

The basic meaning of molecular breeding was summarized firstly in the paper.Basic types of molecular breeding were analyzed from three aspects of transgenic breeding,marker-assisted selection breeding and molecular design breeding.Main breeding modes adopted for wheat planting at present were combined to propose the countermeasure of combining wheat conventional breeding and molecular breeding.The research will provide scientific reference for relevant technology fields through elaboration.