我国矿业绿色发展指数体系构建

Construction of green mining development index system in China

本文提出了矿业绿色发展和矿业绿色发展指数的概念,分析了矿业绿色发展指数构建的意义。在剖析矿业绿色发展架构的基础上,从资源节约、环境友好、转型发展、安全和谐四个方面构建了矿业绿色发展指数体系框架,运用专家咨询法和层次分析法测算了指标权重,提出了指标标准化和指数的计算方法。该指数体系通过评价我国矿业绿色发展水平对引领矿业发展理念转变、助推生态国土建设和矿业高质量发展具有重要意义。

This paper puts forward the concept of green mining development and green mining development index,and analyzes the significance of constructing green mining development index.On the basis of analyzing the green development structure of mining industry,the framework of green mining development index system is constructed from four aspects:resource conservation,environmental friendliness,transformation and development,safety and harmony.This paper uses expert consulting method and analytic hierarchy process method to measure the index weight,puts forward the calculating method for standardization and index.The index system is of great importance to guide the transformation of the concept of mining development,promote the construction of ecological land and improve the quality of mining industry by evaluating the green development level of China s mining industry.