增强现实技术在医学教育和临床实践中的应用及展望

Application and expectation of augmented reality technique in medical education and clinical practice

基于国内、外文献,应用举例的方法阐述了增强现实(augmented reality,AR)技术在医学教育和临床实践领域的应用现状,分析了AR技术应用于这2个领域存在的问题。指出了AR技术应用于教学领域时,应加强软件的开放性,提高授权工具的使用率,进一步增强个性化设置,提升平台的易用性和模拟环境质量,降低开发难度;应用于临床手术时,可结合生物光子技术、"自增强"技术、计算机导航技术、3D打印技术来弥补短板。

Augmented reality(AR)technique had its application and problems in medical education and clinical practice described by literature survey and exemplification.It's pointed out that software openness,licensing tools and individualized setup had to be strengthened to enhance availability of the platform and quality of the simulation environment when AR technique used for medical education.Biophoton technique,self-augmentation technique,computer-aided navigation technique and 3D printing technique were suggested be involved in to enhance its clinical application of AR.