计算方法课程教学中计算思维培养研究

Research on computational thinking training in computational method teaching

计算思维是人类认识世界和改造世界的三种思维方法之一,在计算机课程教学中研究如何培养学生的计算思维具有重要的意义。从计算思维的概念、本质及特点出发,从教学内容、教学方法、教学过程三个方面对计算方法课程中如何培养学生的计算思维做了探讨。实际教学效果表明,这些改进对学生的学习兴趣、利用计算机解决问题的能力有所提高。

Computational thinking is one of the three ways of thinking for human beings to understand the world and transform the world.In the teaching of computer courses,it is of great importance to study how to train students’computational thinking.Starting from the concept,essence and characteristics of computational thinking,this paper discusses how to cultivate students’computational thinking in computational method course from three aspects:teaching content,teaching method and teaching process.The actual teaching results show that these improvements have improved students’interest in learning and their ability to solve problems with computers.