雌激素联合盆底康复治疗仪在妇女盆底功能障碍中的应用效果

Application effect of estrogen combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation instrument in women with pelvic floor dysfunction

目的探讨雌激素联合盆底康复治疗仪在妇女盆底功能障碍中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月15日～2018年1月15日江西省妇幼保健院妇女保健科收治的113例盆底功能障碍患者作为研究对象,按照电脑随机化分组方法分为对照组(56例)与观察组(57例)。对照组采用单纯雌激素方法,观察组采用雌激素联合盆底康复治疗仪方法。比较两组患者的总有效率、尿失禁发生率、盆底肌肌电值以及不良反应发生率。结果观察组患者的治疗总有效率为91.23%,高于对照组的69.64%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的尿失禁发生率为10.53%,低于对照组的33.93%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的盆底肌肌电值显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的不良反应总发生率为8.77%,低于对照组的28.57%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论通过对盆底功能障碍患者实施雌激素联合盆底康复治疗仪后,可改善盆底肌肌电值,促进盆底功能障碍患者康复。

Objective To investigate the effect of estrogen combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation instrument on pelvic floor dysfunction in women.Methods A total of113patients with pelvic floor dysfunction admitted to the Women′s Health Department of Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January15th,2017to January15th,2018were selected as the study subjects.According to the computerized randomization grouping method,they were divided into the control group(56cases)and the observation group(57cases).The control group used simple estrogen method,and the observation group used estrogen combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment method.The total effective rate,incidence of urinary incontinence,pelvic floor myoelectricity,and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was91.23%,which was higher than that of the control group(69.64%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of urinary incontinence in the observation group was10.53%,which was lower than that of the control group(33.93%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The pelvic floor muscle EMG of the observation group was significantly higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was8.77%,which was lower than28.57%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion After the estrogen combined with pelvic floor rehabilitation instrument for patients with pelvic floor dysfunction,the pelvic floor muscle EMG can be improved and the rehabilitation of patients with pelvic floor dysfunction can be promoted.