鸟巢式护理在新生儿中的应用效果

Application effect of bird′s nest nursing in newborns

目的探讨鸟巢式护理在新生儿中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月～2018年1月我院危重新生儿科收治的98例新生儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,每组各49例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予鸟巢式护理,比较两组的新生儿行为神经测定(NBNA)评分、进奶量及并发症总发生率。结果观察组新生儿的NBNA评分为(38.7±2.3)分,高于对照组的(35.1±2.7)分,进奶量为(38.1±6.1)ml,多于对照组的(20.1±5.9)ml,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组新生儿的并发症总发生率为2.04%,低于对照组的16.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论鸟巢式护理在新生儿中应用,可减少并发症,效果显著。

Objective To explore the application effect of bird′s nest nursing in newborns.Methods Altogether98newborns treated in the critical neonatology department of our hospital from January2017to January2018were aelected as objects.They were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with49cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given bird′s nest nursing.The neonatal behavioral neurological assessment(NBNA)scores,milk intake and total incidence of complications between the two groups were compared.Results The NBNA score in the observation group was(38.7±2.3)points,which was higher than that in the control group accounting for(35.1±2.7)points,the milk intake was(38.1±6.1)ml,which was more than that in the control group accounting for(20.1±5.9)ml,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was2.04%,which was lower than that in the control group(16.33%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of bird′s nest nursing in newborns can reduce complications and has obvious effect.