化学实验室安全现状分析及自我防护

Analysis of Chemical Laboratory Safety Situation and Self-Protection

针对近年来高校实验事故的频繁发生,分析了实验室的管理现状、防护设备及实验人员的自我保护意识等情况。本着以实验教学安全为目标,预防安全事故的发生为原则,强调了实验人员应加强自我保护意识,实验过程中注意手部、面部、眼部的防护并掌握烫烧伤、酸碱腐蚀及气体中毒等事故的简单应急措施,以促进化学实验室的安全稳定和教学、科研的顺利进行。

In view of the frequent occurrence of experimental accidents in colleges and universities in recent years,the status quo of laboratory management,protective equipment and self-protection consciousness of laboratory personnel are analyzed.Based on the principle of safety of experimentalteaching and prevention ofsafety accidents,it is emphasized that laboratory personnel should strengthen their sense of self-protection.During the experiment,attention is paid to the protection of the hands,face,and eyes,and simple emergency measures such as burn Burns,acid-base corrosion,and gas poisoning are mastered to promote the safety and stability of the chemical laboratory and the smooth progress of teaching and scientific research.