少数民族地区农民生态文明行为及其影响因素调查——以广西环江毛南族自治县为例

Investigation on Farmers' Ecological Civilization Behaviors and its Influencing Factors in Minority Areas:A Case Study of Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in Guangxi

文章以广西环江毛南族自治县为例,通过问卷调查法、访谈法对农民生态文明行为及其影响因素进行调查。结果显示,农民在禽畜选喂绿色生态饲料、使用节能的家庭设备方面的生态文明行为较多;农民的生态文明行为受生活习惯影响最大。最后,从政府引导、学校教育和非政府组织帮助三个层面提出提高农民生态文明意识,提升农民生态文明行为的建议。

Taking Huanjiang Maonan Autonomous County in Guangxi as an example,this paper investigates farmers’ecological civilization behaviors and its influencing factors by questionnaire and interview.The results showed that farmers had more ecological civilization behaviors in feeding livestock using green ecological feed and using energy-saving household equipment.And farmers’ecological civilization behaviors are most affected by their living habits.Finally,the suggestions are made from three levels:government guidance,school education and NGO to improve the farmers’ecological civilization consciousness and behaviors of minority areas.