民国报刊中的云冈石窟

Yungang Grottoes in the Press of the Republic of China

云冈石窟是北魏开凿保存至今集考古、历史、佛教、艺术等方面价值为一体的珍贵的历史文化遗产。20世纪以后对云冈石窟的研究国内外都取得了丰硕的成果,其中报刊是反映云冈石窟变迁的重要媒介,因此笔者以民国报刊这一全新的视角来研究云冈石窟,主要从石窟的形制变迁、学术研究、修缮保护和旅游参观四方面深入阐释,以期体现民国时期云冈石窟的丰富价值,同时也有利于对云冈石窟的进一步研究。

Yungang Grottoes is a precious historical and cultural heritage with the value of archaeology,history,Buddhism,art and so on,which has been excavated and preserved in the Northern Wei Dynasty.Since the 20th century,the research on Yungang Grottoes has achieved fruitful results both at home and abroad.Newspapers and periodicals are the important media to reflect the changes of Yungang Grottoes.Therefore,Yungang Grottoes are studied from the perspective of the newspapers and periodicals of the Republic of China,mainly from four aspects:Structural change,academic research,conservation and tourism,in order to reflect the rich value of Yungang Grottoes during the Republic of China,it is also conducive to further study of Yungang Grottoes.