病友互助预防产后抑郁的效果观察

Observation on the Effect of Mutual Help Among Patients in Preventing Postpartum Depression

目的探究分析病友互助预防产后抑郁的效果观察。方法择取2016年11月—2017年5月某市三所市内医院确诊的100例产后抑郁(Postpartum depression,PPD)患者为研究对象,随机分为实验组与对照组,其中对照组给予常规预防方式,实验组则进行病友互助的方式,每组50例。对比组间42 d与6个月后的患者生活质量综合评定结果、爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(Edinburgh postnatal depression scale,EPDS),评价效果。结果经过实施后,可以发现实验组在42 d及6个月后的生活质量和EPDS均优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论病友互助的方式,通过建立病友互助组,能够有效的预防产后抑郁,能改善产后抑郁情况,并提升产后的生活质量,效果显著。

Objective To explore and analyze the effect of mutual help among patients to prevent postpartum depression.Methods From November 2016 to May 2017,100 patients with postpartum depression(PPD)diagnosed in three hospitals in a city were selected as the subjects.They were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group,50 cases in each group.The control group was given the routine prevention,and the experimental group was given mutual help among patients.The results of the quality of life in two groups,and the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale(EPDS)were compared after 42 d and 6 months later,the effect was evaluated.Results The quality of life and EPDS in the experimental group were better than those in the control group after 42 d and 6 months(P<0.05).Conclusion The way of mutual help among patients,through the establishment of mutual aid group,can effectively prevent postpartum depression,can improve postpartum depression,and improve the quality of life after postpartum,the effect is significant and can be popularized.