摘要
目的观察医院-家庭延续护理应用于精神分裂症患者的护理效果。方法选取2014年5月至2017年6月惠州市第二人民医院收治的精神分裂症患者112例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和研究组各56例。对照组给予常规院内护理及出院指导,研究组在此基础上应用医院-家庭延续护理方案,对比分析两组护理效果。结果研究组与对照组出院时的各项IPROS评分、WHODASⅡ评分以及用药依从度差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);出院6个月后研究组与对照组各项IPROS评分、WHO-DASⅡ评分以及用药依从度均低于出院时评分,且研究组的各项IPROS评分、WHO-DASⅡ评分均低于对照组,用药依从度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对出院后的精神分裂症患者采用医院-家庭延续护理,可有效提高患者的用药依从度,改善患者社会功能以及生存质量。
Objective To observe the nursing effect of continuous family nursing in schizophrenia patients.Methods A total of112schizophrenia patients treated in the Second People's Hospital of Huizhou from May2014to June2017were selected and randomly divided into two groups,with56cases in each group.Control group was given routine hospital care and discharge guid-ance.On this basis,the hospital family continuation nursing program was applied to the research group.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results There was no significant difference in IPROS score,WHO-DAS II score and medication compliance of the study group and the control group on discharge(P>0.05).After6months of discharge,the IPROS scores,WHO-DAS II scores and drug compliance of the research group and the control group were lower than that of the discharge time,all the IPROS scores and WHO-DAS II scores of the study group were lower than those of control group,the medication compliance was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of hospital family continuation care for patients with schizophrenia after discharge can effectively improve the compliance of the patients,and improve the social function and the quality of life of the patients.
作者
黄家丽
HUANG Jia-li(Department of Psychiatry, the Second Peoples Hospital of Huizhou, Huizhou, Guangdong 516001, China)
出处
《青岛医药卫生》
2018年第6期436-439,共4页
Qingdao Medical Journal
关键词
精神分裂症
医院-家庭延续护理
社会功能残疾程度
康复疗效
Schizophrenia
Hospital family continuation nursing
Degree of disability in social function
Rehabilitative effect