现代性与“宏大理论”的回归:一种马克思主义的诠释

Modernity and the Return of "Grand Theory" :An Interpretation of Marxism Doctrine

在黑格尔哲学为代表的传统宏大理论破产并被马克思恩格斯进行深刻批判的背景下,现代性不断发展对整合和联系社会科学提出了新的要求,也为马克思主义对这种理论的理解提出了新的挑战。基于马克思主义对哲学与人类理解的一般发展规律的科学方法,对"宏大理论"的转变进行系统探讨,得出其具有总体性、辩证性、时代性、批判性的结论,有助于理解"现代性宏大理论"与马克思主义发展的内在一致性,亦能促进马克思主义理论的发展。

Under the background of the bankruptcy of the traditional grand theory represented by Hegel's philosophy and the profound criticism made by Marx and Engels,the continuous development of modernity has put forward the new requirements for the integration and connection of social sciences,and has put forward new challenges for the comprehension of Marxism to this theory.The systemetic discussion about the transformation of"grand theory"is based on the scientific method used by Marxist in understanding the general law of development of philosophy and human beings.Then it is concluded that it is comprehensive,dialectical,epochal and critical.Therefore,it will help us to understand the internal consistency between the"grand theory of modernity"and the development of Marxism,and promote the development of Marxist theory.