20世纪陕西三次工业化高潮及启示

Three industrialization climaxes of Shaanxi in the 20th century and their enlightenments

通过分析20世纪陕西三次工业化发展高潮及其所取得的成就,认为20世纪陕西战略地位的几次提升与国家经济重心的西移为其提供了特殊的历史机遇和发展条件,国家大规模的直接投资为其提供了直接的推动力,东部沿海地区企业三次内迁为其奠定了雄厚的物质和技术基础.三次工业化发展高潮不仅加速了陕西工业化的发展进程,也为当今陕西工业的追赶超越提供了深刻的历史启示.

Based on the analysis of the three industrial development climaxes and achievements of Shaanxi in the 20th century,it is believed that the promotion of strategic position and the westward shift of the national economic center provide special historical opportunities and development conditions for the industrialization of Shaanxi province.The large-scale investment by government generates a direct impetus for the industrialization.And the three coastal-to-inland migrations of the enterprises in eastern coastal areas have laid a solid material and technological foundation for Shaanxi′s industrial development.The three industrial development climaxes of Shaanxi industrialization in the 20th century have not only accelerated the industrialization of Shaanxi,but also provided profound historical inspiration for the catch-up and surpassing of Shaanxi industry.