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经阴囊小切口手术治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝与传统手术的对比分析 被引量:7

Comparative analysis of small incision surgery through scrotum for treatment of indirect inguinal hernia in children and traditional operation
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摘要 目的探讨经阴囊根部小切口手术治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝与传统手术的临床效果。方法收集本院普外科门诊与病房2016年6月至2017年12月收治的80例小儿腹股沟斜疝患儿,按照治疗方法不同将所有患儿随机分为研究组与对照组,每组40例,对照组行传统疝囊高位结扎术,研究组行经阴囊根部微小切口手术,对比两组手术效果。结果两组患儿均手术顺利,研究组手术时间(10.63±2.33)min、手术切口长度(7.54±0.56)mm、术中出血量(2.76±0.03)ml、术后下床活动时间(1.10±0.85)d及住院时间(3.44±0.26)d均显著小于对照组(P<0.05)。随访6~12个月研究组有2例患者发生轻微阴囊肿胀,并发症发生率为5.00%,复发率为2.50%,显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论经阴囊根部小切口手术治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝,组织破坏少,术中出血少,创伤少、术后疼痛小,恢复快,瘢痕小,美容效果好、术后恢复快、住院时间短,明显节省住院费用,增加病床的周转率,有明显的经济效益和社会效益,临床价值优于传统开放手术。
出处 《当代医学》 2018年第35期145-147,共3页 Contemporary Medicine
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