急性院内缺血性卒中及再灌注治疗研究进展

Characteristics of in-hospital acute ischemic stroke and research progress of reperfusion therapy

院内卒中患者往往合并严重的基础疾病,导致其发生的原因包括心脏疾病、停用抗栓药物、外科手术、恶性肿瘤、低血压等,其发病机制最常见为栓塞。院内卒中患者由于起病突然,病情进展迅速,发病机制复杂,患者预后往往较差,且病死率较高,因此院内卒中的识别及早期治疗尤为重要。

In-hospital stroke patients are often accompanied with many comorbidities,causes of stroke in these patients include heart disease,discontinuation of antithrombotic drugs,surgery,malignancy,hypotension,etc.The most common pathogenesis is embolism.Patients with in-hospital stroke usually experienced a fast onset,rapid progression,complicated pathogenesis,poor prognosis and high mortality.Therefore,the identification and early treatment of in-hospital stroke is particularly important.