探索建立全国统一的长期护理保险制度

Explore and Build a National Unified Long-term Care Insurance System

人口老龄化使失能老人规模大增,成为备受社会关注和亟需解决的重大民生问题。为解决失能人员的护理难题,我国开始尝试推行长期护理保险。本文分析了当前试点城市推行长期护理保险的现状,提出将其纳入民生保障范畴,构建全国统一的长期护理保险制度,同时要强调政府和个人责任,推动居家与机构照护的平衡发展。

The acceleration of aging has made the scale of disabled elderly in China increase greatly.It has become a major livelihood issue that receives much attention from the society and urgently needs to be resolved.In order to solve the nursing problems caused by disabled people,China began to implement long-term care insurance.This paper analyzes the current situation of implementing long-term care insurance in pilot cities,proposes to incorporate it into the scope of people’s livelihood security and build a nationwide unified long-term care insurance system.At the same time,it emphasizes that government and individual should take responsibilities to promote the balanced development of home and institutional care.