马克思哲学中的实践合理性

The Rationality of Practice in Marx's Philosophy

马克思哲学中实践合理性的基本含义和重要特质是合规律与合目的的统一。合规律是从实践的目的到实践的手段、实践过程都要符合客观规律;合目的是从实践的过程到实践的结果要满足实践者的需要,包括对物质生活资料的需要、对发挥并证实人的本质力量的需要,对自由发展的需要。

The basic meaning and important characteristic of practical rationality in Marx’s philosophy is the unity of its conformity to law and conformity to objective.Conformity to law means the objective of practice,the means of practice and the process of practice should all conform to the objective law.Conformity to objective is to meet the needs of practitioners from the process of practice to the result of practice,including the need for living materials,the need to leverage and confirm the power of human beings,and the need for free development.