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超强台风“莫兰蒂”作用下玻璃幕墙灾损普查及实验分析 被引量:8

Survey and experimental analysis of glass curtain wall under super typhoon “Meranti”
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摘要 201614号台风"莫兰蒂"以17级风力登陆福建省厦门市,强风和暴雨给受到台风正面袭击的厦门市造成了高达百亿元人民币的经济损失.本研究基于灾后即时开展的应急灾害普查结果,总结此次台风造成的玻璃幕墙破坏形式、规模及类型等.对调查结果中的典型案例进行针对性分析,通过结构试验和风环境数值模拟,研究幕墙破坏原因及规律,分析环境、设计、施工、材料等因素对玻璃幕墙抗风能力的影响,建议临海建筑幕墙设计应根据实际风场的风参数选取合理的结构设计参数,提高抗风防灾性能. 201614#typhoon“Meranti”made landfall in Xiamen in Fujian Province with wind level 17,inducing tens of billions of losses to Xiamen.This research presented the survey results of glass curtain wall in Xiamen after typhoon“Meranti”,including failure types and amount.Specific analysis of typical cases in the survey results is presented.Experimental test and simulation are also conducted to investigate the failure mechanism of glass curtain wall.The environment,design,construction and material were analyzed to study the wind-resistance performance of glass curtain wall and the improvement were suggested regarding to the design load,optimization of wind environment and construction to effectively reduce typhoon damage of glass curtain wall.
作者 林立 陈锴 陈昌萍 卓卫东 阮民全 黄传炳 王亚平 LIN Li;CHEN Kai;CHEN Changping;ZHUO Weidong;RUAN Minquan;HUANG Chuanbing;WANG Yaping(Hercynian Wind Engineering Research Center,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen,Fujian 361024,China;College of Civil Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350116,China;Xiamen Academy of Building Research Group Co.Ltd.,Xiamen,Fujian 361024,China;Xiamen Drawing Review Institution,Xiamen,Fujian 361024,China)
出处 《福州大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第6期881-887,共7页 Journal of Fuzhou University(Natural Science Edition)
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51708472) 中国博士后基金资助项目(2017M612550) 福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2016J01270) 建筑产业化闽台科技合作基地资助项目 厦门市建设科技计划基金资助项目(XJK2017-1-1 XJK2017-1-15) 厦门市科技计划资助项目(3502Z20173038) 厦门市风工程服务平台资助项目(3502Z20161016)
关键词 玻璃幕墙 抗风性能 灾损调研 风场 台风“莫兰蒂” 厦门市 glass curtain wall wind-resistant performance post-disaster survey wind field typhoon“Meranti” Xiamen City
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