摘要
具有外部性内化功能的生态补偿制度有助于平衡自然资源的经济价值与生态价值,是中国自然资源保护制度建设的关键。中国自然资源保护生态服务政府补偿和市场补偿在实施过程中均存在障碍,目前最重要的是制定《生态补偿法》,统筹好政府和市场、中央政府和地方政府的关系,构建起保障生态服务受益者付费、建设者和保护者得到合理补偿的良性运行机制。
The eco-compensation system which has the function of internalizing externalities is helpful to balance the economic value and the ecological value of natural resources,hence the key to the construction of China’s natural resources protection system.However,there are some obstacles in the enforcement of both governmental and market eco-compensation policies.What should be done first is to formulate the eco-compensation law,to coordinate the relationship between government and market,and between the central government and the local government,and to establish a well-functioning mechanism which can make ensure that those who benefit from ecological service should pay for what they get and those who build and protect the ecology should get reasonable compensation for what they give.
作者
王毅
汪海燕
Wang Yi;Wang Haiyan
出处
《鄱阳湖学刊》
2018年第6期48-54,126,共8页
Journal of Poyang Lake
基金
江苏省社会科学基金项目"生态权的理论内涵与制度构建--以江苏省为例"(14FXD004)
江苏省教育厅哲学社会科学基金项目"农地股份合作社的法律属性与制度安排研究"(2016SJB820002)
南京工业大学校内自选课题"基于制度供给与需求理论的生态补偿制度构建研究--以江苏省为例"