以积极行动的旁观者拯救无思的存在——基于阿伦特对大众的思考

Saving Thoughtless Beings by Energetic Spectators:On Hannah Arendt's Thinking about the Masses

阿伦特认为大众的先天特质决定了其是一种无思的存在,在思与行的能力都先天不足的情况下,大众更适合作为一种旁观者的姿态存在,在复数性和多样性的人对共同世界的共通感知中实现积极生活的可能。阿伦特关于大众的思考对于当下应对虚无主义、网络民粹主义对大众社会的冲击仍然具有积极意义。

Arendt regarded the masses were thoughtless beings which were determined by their inborn characteristics,and the masses were even more suited for spectators who can gain the possibility of active lives in the common sense of multiply humans.Arendt’s thinking is still positive for us when we face nihilism and net-populist nowadays.