马克思人民主体思想及当代价值——基于《法兰西内战》的文本解读

Marx'People-oriented Thought and Its Modern Value——Based on the Textual Interpretation on “The Civil War in France”

人民主体思想是唯物史观的核心思想,人民主体思想的形成与唯物史观的建立处于相辅相成的同一过程。《法兰西内战》作为马克思人民主体思想深入发展阶段的理论表征,阐释了人民是政治、经济、文化以及价值的主体。马克思对巴黎公社人民主体实践所进行的丰富的理论总结及启示:在新时代下,坚定广大人民群众是中国特色社会主义的建设主体;坚守人民作为新时代发展成效的评判者的价值主体地位;坚持将保障人民的主体利益作为新时代发展的价值导引。

The people-oriented thought is the core idea in materialistic historical concept,whose formation is supplemented with the establishment of materialistic historical view.“The Civil War in France”,as the theoretical representation of this idea,claims that people are the main body of politics,economy,culture,and value.Marx made a rich conclusion on the practice of Paris Commune.The enlightenment is that in the new era people should be the subjects for socialism with Chinese characteristics and the effective judge for the new development,and people’s subject interest should be guaranteed.