论莫言儿童视角叙事文本的人类生存寓言

Mo Yan's Human Existence Fable in Children's Perspective Narrative

分析了莫言小说的创作特征,认为儿童视角叙事贯穿莫言文学创作的全部历程。探究人性的真谛、描绘人的生存境遇,是莫言创作思想的精髓所在,也是莫言对儿童视角叙事持之以恒的主要原因之一。对人性本真的探寻、对现代化的理性质疑、对人类生存境遇的理想与绝望共同构成了莫言儿童视角叙事文本对人类生存、人性开掘的现实观照与寓言启示。

The creative characteristics of Mo Yan’s novels are analyzed.It believes that children’s perspective narrative runs through the whole process of Mo Yan’s literary creation.Exploring the true meaning of human nature and portraying people’s living conditions are the essence of Mo Yan’s creative thoughts,and also one of the main reasons why Mo Yan persists in the narrative of children’s perspectives.The exploration of human nature,the rational questioning of modernization,and the ideal and despair of human existence constitute the realistic view and allegorical revelation of Mo Yan’s narrative texts on human existence and humanity.