农业领域若干颠覆性技术初探

Foresight of Disruptive Technologies in Agricultural Engineering

本文是中国工程院咨询项目"农业领域颠覆性技术战略研究"课题的初步成果。主要围绕当前和未来技术创新活跃的农业生物技术、农业信息技术、纳米材料技术等领域,从动植物育种、农业生物药物与生物肥料、农业生物质工程、智能农业技术以及非传统种植空间利用五个方面开展分析研究。通过会议调研、访谈以及文献分析,梳理出未来农业领域的颠覆性技术发展方向,以期为政府、企业的研发投入以及科学研究方向提供参考。

This study was the preliminary results of the“Research on Disruptive Technologies in the Agricultural Field”under the Consulting Research Project of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.Our report mainly focused on those active fields in current and future technological innovations including agricultural biotechnology,agricultural information technology and nanomaterial technology.Specifically,five critical directions were investigated in the report,consisting of animal and plant breeding,agricultural biotech medicine and bio-fertilizer,agricultural biomass engineering,intelligent agricultural technology,and non-traditional planting space.Through the analysis of conferences,patents,interviews,and literatures,the development directions of disruptive technology in the agricultural field were suggested.Hopefully,our results can provide references for the development investment of the government and enterprises as well as research directions of scientists.