中医干预脑卒中高危因素临床研究

Clinical study on TCM Intervention in high risk factors of stroke

目的研究拔罐、刮痧、放血疗法干预脑卒中高危因素临床效果。方法对本院门诊2014年1月至2015年12月干预的120例有脑卒中高危因素患者的临床资料进行统计分析,依据干预方法将这些患者分为常规干预组(n=60)和常规干预联合拔罐、刮痧、放血疗法干预组(联合干预组,n=60)两组,对两组患者的脑卒中发病、致残、致死情况、干预满意度进行统计分析。结果联合干预组患者的脑卒中发病率、致残率、致死率3.3%(2/60)、显著低于常规干预组10.0%(6/60)、6.7%(4/60)(P<0.05),干预满意度96.7%(58/60)显著高于常规干预组71.7%(43/60)(P<0.05)。结论拔罐、刮痧、放血疗法干预脑卒中高危因素临床效果好,能够有效降低患者的发病率、致残率、致死率,提升患者的干预满意度,值得推广。

Objective To study the clinical effect of cupping,scraping and bloodletting therapy on the high risk factors of stroke.Methods The clinical data of120patients with high risk factors of stroke who were intervened in our hospital from January2014to December2015were analyzed.According to the intervention method,these patients were divided into two groups:routine intervention group(n=60)and routine intervention combined with cupping,scraping and bloodletting therapy intervention group(n=60).The incidence,disability,lethality and satisfaction of patients in the group were statistically analyzed.Results The incidence,disability and mortality of stroke in the combined intervention group were3.3%(2/60),significantly lower than those in the conventional intervention group10.0%(6/60),6.7%(4/60)(P<0.05),and the satisfaction rate of intervention was96.7%(58/60)significantly higher than that in the conventional intervention group71.7%(43/60)(P<0.05).Conclusion Cupping,scraping and bloodletting therapy can effectively reduce the incidence,disability and mortality of stroke patients,and enhance the satisfaction of patients with intervention.It is worth promoting.