民间文学“梁祝”故事的传播路径研究

A Study of Spreading Path of the Folk Story of Liang Shanbo & Zhu Yingtai

"梁祝"故事是中华民族经典的民间文艺作品,在传播的过程中具有很强的开放性、包容性与渗透性。"梁祝"故事在内容、情节、人物形象等方面经历逐步完善的过程,其传播路径经历了由"口头传播—文本传播—戏曲戏剧舞台传播—电影电视传播"的发展历程。"梁祝"故事在传播的过程中,不断积淀中国传统民族文化,凝练故事主题,成为了中国文学中经典的民间故事。从整体宏观视域梳理"梁祝"故事在我国历史上各时期的传播路径及其在不同时期所呈现出来的风格与特征,对进一步深入研究梁祝故事有着重要的价值与意义。

The story of“Liang Shanbo&Zhu Yingtai”is a classic folk literature and art work of the China,and possessed an open,inclusive and permeable feature in the process of dissemination.The story has experienced a process of gradual improvement in content,plot and character image,and its spreading path has also experienced the development course of“oral communication-text communicationdrama stage communication-film and television communication”.In the process of spreading,it has accumulated Chinese traditional national culture and condensed the theme of the story,which has become a classic folk story in Chinese literature.It is of great value and significance to further study the story from the perspective of the whole microscopic view of the communication path of each period in Chinese history and its style and characteristics in different periods.