中国“冲奥”电影文化视点变迁研究

Research on the Change of Chinese “Chong ao” Films Culture Viewpoint

通过对2002—2017中国参加奥斯卡最佳外语片评选的电影进行梳理,并从文化视点角度分析中国"冲奥"电影,将2002—2017年分为四个时期,即武侠电影时期、历史题材电影时期、社会问题探索时期、技术探索时期。通过对不同时期的电影文化视点的分析,梳理出对"冲奥"电影文化特质的变迁影响最大的是政策原因。并认为革新电影管理制度,尤其是电影审查制度是国产电影取得更大进步的动力,同时应当注意"冲奥"电影中文化折扣的问题,以及新时期电影创作本土文化迷失的问题。

This paper combs the films that China participated in the Oscar Best Foreign language Film selection from2002to2017,and analyzes the Chinese“Chong ao”films from a cultural point of view.The period2002-2017is divided into four periods.The period of martial arts movies,the period of historical theme films,the period of social problems exploration and the period of technology exploration.Through the analysis of different periods of film culture point of view,sort out the changes in the cultural characteristics of the film“Chong ao”the greatest influence is the policy reasons.And it is also believed that the reform of film management system,especially the film censorship system is the impetus to achieve greater progress in domestic films.At the same time,we should pay attention to the problem of cultural discount in the film“Chong ao”,as well as the problem of the loss of local culture in the new period of film creation.