论文学苏州书写中“水”意象的呈现

On the Representation of Water Image in Suzhou Literature

水构成了苏州古城风貌最重要的部分,亦造就了苏州城市的水文化。水文化对苏州作家创作的影响之一就体现为其笔下"水"意象的呈现。本文通过论述陆文夫、范小青、苏童、朱文颖四位苏州作家笔下的水意象群,探讨他们受水文化的浸染进而表现出的不同情感诉求。陆文夫、范小青的作品展示着苏州水城市井风情画的风貌;苏童笔下承载着潮湿腐败又充满诱惑的南方记忆;朱文颖诉说着既现代又古典的烟雨苏州。"水文化"影响着苏州作家,并因不同的情感体验创作出丰富多彩的文学苏州形象。

Water takes up a major landscape of Suzhou,and makes up the“water culture”of this city.The representation of water image is one of the influences exerted by water culture on the Suzhou writers.This paper takes the water image depicted by four Suzhou writers,namely Lu Wenfu,Fan Xiaoqing,Su Tong and Zhu Wenying,to savor and examine their varied emotional appeals imbued with water culture as reflected in their works.Lu Wenfu and Fan Xiaoqing depicted the daily routine of Suzhou,while Su Tong reconstructed the reminiscence of the damp,decaying yet alluring South,and Zhu Wenying portrayed the modern Suzhou seasoned with a touch of antiquity,always veiled in mist and drizzle.The water culture of Suzhou has its due influence on the writers there,and in turn these writers,with their different emotional appeals,created varied and colorful images of literary Suzhou.