摘要
现代大部分福利院的建造年代都比较早,内部设施设计缺乏人性化的设计,且日久失修,大大降低了儿童们心理的幸福感。文章从孤残儿童心理特点出发,分析了现代社会儿童福利院的问题,并从生活设施、卫生洁具、基本生活用品、室外防护、休闲娱乐设施、居住环境等方面,阐述了福利院空间与生活设施的功能性设计思路,以为儿童福利院的人性化设计提供参考。
Most modern welfare homes are built earlier,and the design of internal facilities is short of humanized design and disrepair,which greatly reduces children's psychological happiness.From the psychological characteristics of orphaned and disabled children,this paper analyzes the problems of children welfare homes in modern society,and expounds the functional design ideas of the space and living facilities of welfare homes from the aspects of living facilities,sanitary ware,basic articles for daily use,outdoor protection,leisure and entertainment facilities,living environment,etc.,so as to provide reference for the humanized design of children welfare homes.
作者
张春迎
ZHANG Chun-ying(Tianjin Bohai Vocational Technology College,Tianjin 300402,China)
出处
《科技视界》
2018年第32期229-230,共2页
Science & Technology Vision
关键词
儿童福利院
功能性设计
人性化理念
人机工程学
Children welfare homes
Functional design
Humanization concept
Ergonomics