微信平台在口腔种植患者延续护理中的应用

WeChat platform application in nursing of patients with dentalimplant surgery

目的探讨微信平台对口腔种植患者延续护理的影响。方法选取2016年1月～7月在徐州市口腔医院接受种植牙手术的患者120例作为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和试验组,各60例。对照组采用常规健康宣教和随访;试验组在常规健康宣教基础上,采用微信平台建立延续护理小组的方法对患者进行延续护理。于术后3、6、12个月后采集研究对象龈沟出血指数(gingival sulcus bleeding index,SBI)、探诊深度(probing depth,PD)、菌斑指数(plaque index,PLI)),同时通过术后6个月的复诊依从性及满意度等指标的差异来评价实验组与对照组护理效果的差异。结果术后第3、6个月两组各项指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后12个月复查时试验组SBI、PD、PLI指标均明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组复诊依从性及满意度也较对照组明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运用微信平台对口腔种植患者进行延续护理,满足了患者对疾病相关知识的需求,有助于提高其复诊依从性及满意度,培养其良好的口腔护理行为,降低种植体周围炎的发病,深化优质护理服务具有重要意义。

Objective To discusses the application of WeChat platform on the continuing nursing care of patients with dental implant surgery.Method 120 patients who accepted dental implant surgery inXuzhou Stomatological hospital from January 2016~July 2016 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group.The control group accepted routine health education and follow-up.On the basis of routine health education,the treatment group accepted nursingservices by WeChat platform.Through the implant gingival sulcus bleeding index(SBI),probing depth(PD),plaque index(PLI)),the differences between the appointment compliance and satisfaction index to evaluate the nursing differences between theexperimental group and control group.Result The index of SBI,PD and PLI were found no statistical difference(P>0.05)between in 3 months and 6 months postoperative;After 12 months review,the result of SBI,PD,PLI index,appointment compliance and satisfaction in experimental were significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The WeChat platform can satisfy patients'needfor high quality nursing service,and also be helpful to improve the patient's appointment compliance and satisfaction.Meanwhile,it is of great significance to deepen the quality of nursing service and improve the prognosis of patients.