新世纪网络科幻小说的现实境遇与中国经验

The Reality Situation and Chinese Experience of Network Science Fiction in the New Century

作为一种"亚文类",科幻小说一直游离于当代文学版图的边缘地带,网络文学的异军突起也没有改变科幻小说"小众化"的尴尬现状。新世纪以来,在有限的审美表现空间里,网络科幻小说在文体类型、叙述方式、话语范式和艺术经验的探索中取得了可喜的突破,构建了极具时代特色与中国气派的文本谱系和批评方式。网络科幻小说在文本实践和审美话语层面的探索与革新,不仅有力地丰富了当代中国文学的审美实践方式,还为新时代的网络文学如何讲好中国故事、进而走向世界舞台提供了中国经验。

As a kind of subgenre,science fiction has always been on the edge of the territory of contemporary literature.The emergence of online literature has not changed the awkward situation of the anti-popularization of science fiction.Since the new century,in the limited space of aesthetic expression,the internet science fiction has made gratifying breakthroughs in the exploration of genre,narrative mode,discourse paradigm and artistic experience,and has constructed a text pedigree and critical mode with time features and Chinese style.The exploration and innovation of network science fiction in the aspects of text practice and aesthetic discourse have not only effectively enriched the aesthetic practice of contemporary Chinese literature,but also provided Chinese experience for how the network literature of the new era tells wonderful Chinese stories and then moves to the world stage.