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掀瓣法低温等离子腺样体切除术后出血诊治分析(附552例报告) 被引量:2

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摘要 目的介绍掀瓣法低温等离子腺样体切除手术方式及术后出血原因分析。方法回顾分析我院耳鼻喉科采用鼻内镜下低温等离子掀瓣法腺样体或腺样体伴扁桃体切除术患者共552例。结果 552例患者中,出现3例腺样体切除术后出血,均为术后鼻咽部原发性出血。1例给于鼻腔填塞膨胀海绵压迫止血; 2例全麻下鼻出血探查,均发现为鼻咽顶后壁偏外侧活动性出血,考虑为腭鞘动脉出血,给予鼻内镜下电凝止血。结论 (1)采用掀瓣法切除腺样体可较明显暴露腺样体周围间隙,是一种可行的方法。(2)腺样体切除术后出血率较少。(3)为减少腺样体切除术后出血可能性,手术需在腺样体与蝶骨体、椎前肌肉之间间隙的浅面进行。(4)腺样体术后出血多为鼻咽顶后壁偏外侧活动性出血,考虑为腭鞘动脉出血,一旦出现,需仔细电凝止血。
出处 《湖北科技学院学报(医学版)》 2018年第6期507-509,共3页 Journal of Hubei University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)
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