试论“白登之围”解围之策

On the Strategy of "Bai Deng Zhi Wai"

"白登之围"是西汉与匈奴之间的第一次战争。在战后,汉匈之间订立的"秘约"是在双方都能够接收的基础上订立的盟约,保障了各自的利益,也决定了汉初双方关系的由"战"向"和"的走向。此次盟约是北方游牧民族首次与中原农耕民族订立的"盟约",为后世解决民族关系提供了借鉴。

"Bai Deng Zhi Wai"is the first war between the Western Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu.After the war,the"secret covenant"between Han and Hungarians was a covenant based on the acceptance of both sides,which guaranteed their respective interests and affected the relationship between the two sides from"war"to"harmony".Going forward,this covenant is the first"National Covenant"between the northern nomadic people and the Central Plains farming people,which provides a reference for later generations to resolve ethnic relations.